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Samarth Ramdas : ウィキペディア英語版
Samarth Ramdas

Ramdas (Marathi language: ''Rāmdās'') was a noted 17th-century saint and spiritual poet of Maharashtra. He is most remembered for his Advaita Vendatist text, the ''Dasbodh''. Ramdas was a devotee of Hanuman and Rama.〔(Ramdas Swami )〕
==Early life and background==

The birth name of Samartha Ramdas Swami was Narayan Suryaji Thosar. He was born on Ramnavami (in the month of 'Chaitra') in 1530 (Shalivahana era), 1608 CE, in Jamb village, Ambad taluk, Jalna district, on the banks of the river Godavari. His parents were Suryaji Pant and Ranubai; his elder brother was Gangadhar Swami. His family, for many generations, were worshippers of Surya (Sun) and Ram.
His father died when Ramdas was aged of eight, which turned him into an introvert. After a lot of introspection he finally arrived at the thought of the God. He used to be engrossed in these thoughts and try and find out the ways to meet God. Then at the age of 12 years Ram himself appeared in front of him and advised him to count the 13 lettered Ram tarak Mantra 108 times at least once a day. Then Ram accepted him as his own disciple, giving him the name of Ramdas. At the age of 18 years, while he was standing on the podium during his marriage ceremony he heard the Brahmins chanting the wedding mantras which contain the word “Savadhan". This word has other meaning as "Beware”! Immediately after hearing it he knew what it meant and just ran away from the scene and went to the holy city, Nasik, where he started his worship of Ram which lasted for 12 years.

During childhood Narayan was fond of all games that involved vigorous physical activity. He loved to exercise and he was well built. He was very intelligent too. He was a very firm believer of God and stood by his moral principles. His whole persona shone with devotion for Hanuman and Ram. Having devotion and strength of character, he felt compassion for the common people who were stuck in the eternal cycle of life and death. Right from his childhood he was thinking about how to relieve the masses from this cycle. Marriage and settling down with his own family was not his priority. He preferred the life of a monk. At the age of 11, he attained enlightenment. and advised by Lord Ram to start new sector to the banks of the river Krishna. 〔(Samarth Ramdas )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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